March 29, 2023
Strengthen Safety with Written Safe Work Procedures (SWP)
Clear, written procedures can go a long way in making complex or high-risk tasks safer. While not every task needs to be written down, some benefit from clear, step-by-step instructions that support consistency, reduce risk, and help train new or returning workers.
How to Know When a SWP is Needed
For low-risk or routine jobs, a verbal walk through during training or safety meetings might be enough. But for hazardous or complex tasks, a written SWP can provide critical guidance to help workers perform the task safely. Ask yourself:
- What is the level of risk involved?
- How often is the task performed?
- Is a SWP required by regulation?
- How familiar are workers with the task?
If the task is high-risk, performed infrequently, or new to your team, it’s likely worth writing down. In some cases, a SWP may be legally required. Check the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Regulation to confirm what’s mandatory (e.g., working alone, confined space entry, lock out/tag out, working at heights, working with hazardous materials, handling asbestos, etc.).
Tips for Writing Effective Safe Work Procedures
When creating a Safe Work Procedure, involve your Joint Health and Safety Committee (JHSC), worker reps, and the people who actually perform the task. Their insights and input will help you ensure the procedure is practical, relevant, and clear. Here’s what to include:
- A breakdown of the task into clear, logical steps (aim for fewer than 12 steps)
- Hazards associated with each step
- Control measures to reduce or eliminate the hazards
- Any PPE required and where to find it
Once finalized, train workers on the procedures and be sure to document the training!
Keep it Current
Safe Work Procedures should be reviewed regularly, especially when:
- Tasks or tools change
- New risks are identified or introduced
- Workers return after a long absence
It’s not just about compliance; it’s about protecting your team, improving efficiency, and building a culture of safety that everyone can rely on.
More Information and Resources
Customizable Templates
- SWP Templates (and other resources) for Restaurants (go2HR)
- SWP Templates (and other resources) for Ski Areas (go2HR)
- SWP Templates (and other resources) for Accommodation (go2HR)
- SWP Templates (and other resources) for Pubs, Bars, and Nightclubs (go2HR)
- Safe Work Practices Templates – All Sectors Search (go2HR)
- Health & Safety Program Manual Template (go2HR)
Additional Information
- Room Attendant SWP Posters (WorkSafeBC)
- Developing a Health & Safety Program: Safe Work Procedures (WorkSafeBC)
- OHS Program Elements: Safe Work Procedures Explained (CCOHS)
- Tips for Writing a Working Alone SWP (go2HR)
Online Courses
Need Help?
We’re here to support you at any stage of the process. Contact us for guidance, templates, or one-on-one support tailored to your business.
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